Bus Lane Fine – Should I Pay or Appeal?
Are you unsure whether to pay or appeal your bus lane fine? You’ve come to the right place. Each month, more than 130,000 people turn to our website for guidance on fines and parking tickets.
This article will give you clear information about:
- What a bus lane fine is.
- Whether you need to pay your bus lane fine.
- How you can make an appeal against a bus lane fine.
- Ways to avoid getting a bus lane fine in the future.
- What might happen if you decide to ignore your fine.
In 2021, Churchill Motor Insurance reported an 8% increase in penalty charge notices (PCNs) in Britain, with over 5.2 million issued.1 So rest assured, you’re not alone.
Some of us have even been there. We have plenty of helpful advice and examples to guide you.
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How are bus lanes enforced?
If you did drive in a bus lane, it is possible that CCTV cameras captured you on video because the area is equipped with such technology.
When and where you were observed driving in an improper manner in a bus lane will be included on your penalty charge notice (PCN).
Check out what happened to one person who got a bus lane fine for being in the lane for 36 seconds.
Source: Moneysavingexpert
How much is a bus lane PCN?
The cost of a penalty charge notice is £60 when issued outside of London. In London, the borough can set their own fees.
A local council reduces the fine by half if you pay it within 14 days.
The price outside of London will escalate to £90 if you do not pay within the allotted time period of 28 days and do not file an appeal.
The majority of councils provide the option to pay with a credit or debit card over the phone or online.
The PCN will be sent to the registered keeper through the post if the offence was caught on camera.
The issuing council receives this information from the DVLA, so it is important to keep your details up to date.
When can I drive in the lane?
Bus lanes are required to have road markings and signage that indicate which vehicles (if any) are permitted to use them in accordance with the Highway Code.
During the hours when a bus lane is in use, you are not permitted to drive in that lane under any circumstances, unless one of the following applies to you:
- The road is blocked or made difficult to travel due to an obstruction.
- To avoid an accident
White lines, either solid or dashed, are typically used to denote the location of bus lanes.
The beginning and ending points of each lane are indicated by the dashed lines, while the continuous white line serves as a connection between them.
Different types of bus lanes
There are different types of bus lanes which I’ve listed here:
- Contraflow
- Bus gates
- Bus lanes
Check the right challenge process
Check whether you need to make an informal challenge, formal representations or an independent tribunal appeal. Follow the route and deadline printed on your notice. London cases generally go to London Tribunals; relevant cases in England outside London and Wales go to the Traffic Penalty Tribunal. Other UK jurisdictions have different procedures.
General information. The procedure depends on the notice and jurisdiction. Check the issuer’s instructions.
Can I appeal a penalty charge for driving in a bus lane?
You may choose to appeal a fine for using a bus lane for a variety of reasons, including the following:
- The alleged offence didn’t happen because the signs and road markings were incorrect or your vehicle was entitled to drive or park in the bus lane.
- The penalty is too high. Fines outside London cost £60 or £30 if payment is made within 14 days
- The police are involved. This may happen if the offence is part of a criminal case or an FPN (fixed penalty notice) has been issued rather than a PCN.
- You did not own the vehicle at the time. It is possible that you sold it before the event happened, or that you acquired it after it happened.
- The vehicle had been stolen, in which case you will need a crime number from the police.
Should I pay or appeal?
Whether or not you pay or appeal your bus lane fine depends wholly on whether you think it was correctly issued.
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If you have no doubt that you committed the offence, it is in your best interests to pay within 14 days to make the most of the 50% discount.
However, if you believe you have grounds for an appeal, make sure you lodge it within 28 days and provide evidence.
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The consequences of not paying the fine
If you don’t pay or appeal a bus lane fine, the issuer will issue a Charge Certificate.
After this, a court issues an ‘order to pay’ and if you don’t, the fine is registered as a debt.
When you don’t pay, the debt will be enforced by bailiffs who could visit your home.
Instructions for appealing a bus lane fine
It is imperative that you get in touch with the issuing council as quickly as possible; your PCN has all of the relevant contact information.
Include the PCN number in your response and explain why you believe you should not have to pay for the ticket.
Note: As soon as you make a payment on a penalty charge notice (PCN), the council will consider the matter resolved, and you will lose the right to file an appeal.
You must lodge your appeal within 28 days of receiving the bus lane fine.
You must provide evidence in writing and include:
- Photographs
- Receipts proving when your car was bought or sold
- Witness statements
Appeal Process Steps
If you believe the ticket was unfairly issued, you have the option to appeal. I’ve created this table outlining the steps of the appeal process.
If you want to learn more about your PCN, don’t forget to read our complete guide.
| When | Action |
|---|---|
| On receiving a council PCN | Read the notice, keep it, gather evidence and note all payment and challenge deadlines. |
| Windscreen or handed-to-driver PCN | An informal challenge may be available before the Notice to Owner. Early challenge can preserve a discount under the authority’s policy; 14 days is not a universal final appeal deadline. |
| Postal PCN or Notice to Owner | Normally make formal representations within 28 days as stated on the notice. Do not assume there is an extra informal stage. |
| Representations rejected | The Notice of Rejection explains how to appeal to the appropriate independent tribunal, normally within 28 days. |
| Appeal unsuccessful | Pay by the deadline given in the decision or obtain advice on any available review. Further statutory charges can follow if you do neither. |
| Other ticket type | Private parking charges and FPNs use different procedures; follow the actual notice. |
Further guidance: Traffic Penalty Tribunal; Citizens Advice.
What happens if you lose your appeal?
You have up to 28 days after receiving your Notice of Rejection to file an appeal to the Traffic Penalty Tribunal, in the event that the council decides to reject your appeal
Will it affect your insurance?
Because it is a civil matter and not a criminal one, it is highly unlikely that it will result in points being added to your driver’s licence, and it should also have no effect on your vehicle insurance premium.
How long does it take for a bus lane fine to come through the UK?
Your local council has 14 days to gather information from the DVLA so that the bus lane Penalty Charge Notice may be issued.
They have 28 days to serve the PCN before they run out of time.
Before using a paid legal information service
JustAnswer is a paid third-party question-and-answer service providing general information. Its standard service does not create a solicitor-client relationship. Membership can renew automatically with recurring charges until cancelled. Check the initial price, renewal price and cancellation terms before signing up. Buying this service does not guarantee a successful challenge. See JustAnswer’s membership and cancellation information.
A paid service is optional. Gather your notice and evidence, check the deadline and decide whether you need professional advice about your circumstances.
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