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Council and Police Fines
Fixed Penalty Notice

FPN Codes – Full List with Points and Fine Amounts

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By
Scott
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Scott Nelson

Managing Director

MoneyNerd’s founder, Scott Nelson, has a decade of financial industry experience, including 6 years in FCA regulated loan and credit card companies. Troubled by a lack of conscience in the industry, he founded MoneyNerd to give genuine advice to those in debt and struggling financially.

Learn more about Scott
&
Janine
Janine Marsh Profile Picture

Janine Marsh

Financial Expert

Janine Marsh is an award-winning presenter and a valuable member of the MoneyNerd team. With a wealth of experience as a financial expert, she's been featured on BBC Radio 4, BBC Local Radio, and BBC Five Live, and is a regular on Co-op Radio.

Learn more about Janine
· Feb 28th, 2024
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Have you received a Fixed Penalty Notice and feel unsure about what to do next? You’ve come to the right place! More than 130,000 people use our website every month to get advice on these kinds of issues.

In this clear and simple guide, you’ll find:

  • A full list of Fixed Penalty Notice codes, and what they mean.
  • The amount you might have to pay for each type of offence.
  • Information on when and how to challenge a notice.
  • Examples of situations where you might not have to pay.
  • What could happen if you decide not to pay.

A group of MPs and Peers say FPNs, which can cost up to £10,000, are hard to understand and might be unfair.1 So rest assured, you’re not alone.

We understand what you’re going through, and we have plenty of useful tips and examples to guide you through this process.

Most Appeals Succeed

In some circumstances, you might have a legitimate reason not to pay your fine.

It’s a bit sneaky, but the last time I needed legal advice, I paid £5 for a trial to chat with an online solicitor called JustAnswer.

Not only did I save £50 on solicitor feeds, I also won my case and didn’t have to pay my £271 fine.

Chat below to get started with JustAnswer

*Around 35,000 people dispute their tickets each year with the Traffic Penalty Tribunal, and a striking 64% of those appeals are successful, so it’s well worth a try. 

What is an FPN offence code?

A Fixed Penalty Notice offence code is a short code that identifies the reason (i.e. the offence) for the notice being issued. 

It’s also known as an endorsement code.

The code will include two letters that determine the type of offence, and then numbers to identify the exact offence within that categorisation. 

A Fixed Penalty Notice can be issued to motorists for a wide variety of motoring offences. So using a Fixed Penalty Notice endorsement code is necessary and convenient for all parties. 

To give you a better understanding of FPN codes, we’ve answered a common question below as an example…   

» TAKE ACTION NOW: Get legal support from JustAnswer

Fixed Penalty Notice Appeal Reasons

You have the right to appeal the FPN.

To help you better understand some valid appeal reasons and increase your chances of success, please check out the table below.

Violation Category Specific Offense Common Appeal Reason
Traffic Signal Running a Red Light Traffic light was malfunctioning/out
Insurance Driving without Insurance Proof of valid insurance at the time
Speed Limit Exceeding Speed Limit Incorrect speed limit signage/malfunctioning speedometer
Seat Belt Not Wearing a Seat Belt Belt was worn but not visible or medical exemption
Mobile Phone Use Using a Mobile Phone while Driving Emergency situation or not in use
Vehicle Condition Driving a Vehicle in Poor Condition Recent vehicle maintenance or misjudgment of condition
Parking Illegal Parking Unclear, obscured, or misleading parking signs
Documentation Failure to Display Tax Disc Disc was displayed but not visible
Driving License Driving without a Valid License License was valid but not present
Vehicle Registration Driving Unregistered Vehicle Registration was in process/delayed

If you want to learn more about the appeal process, be sure to check out our specialized guide.

What is the SP30 offence code?

SP30 is the FPN endorsement code when a motorist is guilty of exceeding the statutory speed limit on any road that isn’t a motorway. 

Some people think that SP30 means that the speed limit was broken on a road with a 30mph speed limit – but this isn’t true. SP30 can be used when the speed limit was exceeded on roads with different speed limits, including 60mph. 

More information on FPN codes for speeding can be found here

What is the special code TT99?

Special code TT99 is given to drivers who receive a “totting up” driving ban. You will be banned from driving if you receive 12 or more penalty points within any three-year period.

Successful Appeal Case Study

Situation

Initial Fine £100
Additional Fees £171
Total Fine £271

The Appeal Process

Scott used JustAnswer, online legal service to enhance his appeal. The trial of this cost him just £5.

Total Fine £271
Cost of legal advice £5

JustAnswer helped Scott craft the best appeal possible and he was able to win his case.

Scott’s fine was cancelled and he only paid £5 for the legal help.

Get started

In partnership with Just Answer.

Full list of FPN codes

Accident offence codes

The codes below must remain on your record for four years from the day the offence was committed:

FPN Codes Definition Number of penalty points
AC10 Failing to stop after an accident Between 5 and 10
AC20 Failing to provide particulars or report accidents within 24 hours Between 5 and 10
AC30 Undefined offences involving an accident Between 4 and 9

Speeding FPN codes

All speeding codes stay on the driver’s record for four years from the offence date.

FPN Codes Definition Number of penalty points
SP10 Exceeding goods vehicle speed limits Between 3 and 6
SP20 Exceeding the speed limit for the type of vehicle (excluding goods or passenger vehicles) Between 3 and 6
SP30 Exceeding the statutory speed limit on a public road Between 3 and 6
SP40 Exceeding passenger vehicle speed limit Between 3 and 6
SP50 Exceeding the speed limit on a motorway Between 3 and 6

Careless driving offence codes

Codes CD10 to CD33 remain on record for four years from the offence date. 

All other CD codes. All other codes remain on record for eleven years from the conviction date, with the exception of CD80 and CD90. These two codes stay on record for four years from the conviction date.

FPN Codes Definition Number of penalty points
CD10 Driving without due care and attention Between 3 and 9
CD20 Driving without reasonable consideration for other road users Between 3 and 9
CD30 Driving without due care and attention or without reasonable consideration for other road users Between 3 and 9
CD33 Causing serious injury by careless or inconsiderate driving Between 3 and 9
CD40 Causing death through careless driving when unfit through drink Between 3 and 11
CD50 Causing death by careless driving when unfit through drugs Between 3 and 11
CD60 Causing death by careless driving with alcohol level above the limit Between 3 and 11
CD70 Causing death by careless driving and then failing to supply a specimen for alcohol analysis Between 3 and 11
CD80 Causing death by careless, or inconsiderate, driving Between 3 and 11
CD90 Causing death by driving: unlicensed, disqualified or uninsured drivers Between 3 and 11

Traffic direction and sign offence codes

All of the below offences stay onr ecord for four years from the date the offence was committed.

FPN Codes Definition Number of penalty points
TS10 Failing to comply with traffic light signals 3
TS20 Failing to comply with double white lines 3
TS30 Failing to comply with ‘stop’ sign 3
TS40 Failing to comply with the direction of a constable/warden 3
TS50 Failing to comply with traffic signs (excluding ‘stop’ signs, traffic lights or double white lines) 3
TS60 Failing to comply with a school crossing patrol sign 3
TS70 Undefined failure to comply with a traffic direction sign 3

Reckless and dangerous driving offence codes

All of the below FPN codes remain on record for four years from the conviction date.

FPN Codes Definition Number of penalty points
DD10 Causing serious injury by dangerous driving Between 3 and 11
DD40 Dangerous driving Between 3 and 11
DD60 Manslaughter or culpable homicide while driving a vehicle Between 3 and 11
DD80 Causing death by dangerous driving Between 3 and 11
DD90 Furious driving Between 3 and 9

Disqualified driver offence codes

Codes BA10 and B30 remain on record for four years from the date of offence, but codes BA40 and BA60 remain on record for four years from the date of conviction.

FPN Codes Definition Number of penalty points
BA10 Driving while disqualified by the court 6
BA30 Attempting to drive while disqualified by the court 6
BA40 Causing death by driving while disqualified Between 3 and 11
BA60 Causing serious injury by driving while disqualified Between 3 and 11

Construction and use of offence codes

All CU codes must remain on record for four years from the date the offence took place.

FPN Codes Definition Number of penalty points
CU10 Using a vehicle with defective brakes 3
CU20 Causing or likely to cause danger by reason of the use of an unsuitable vehicle or using a vehicle with parts or accessories (excluding brakes, steering or tyres) in a dangerous condition 3
CU30 Using a vehicle with defective tyre(s) 3
CU40 Using a vehicle with defective steering 3
CU50 Causing or likely to cause danger by reason of load or passengers 3
CU80 Breach of requirements as to control of the vehicle, such as using a mobile phone Between 3 and 6

Drink-driving offence codes

Codes DR40 to DR70 stay on record for four years from the date of offence or date of conviction when the driver is disqualified. All other DR codes stay on record for 11 years from the date of conviction.

FPN Codes Definition Number of penalty points
DR10 Driving or attempting to drive with an alcohol level above limit Between 3 and 11
DR20 Driving or attempting to drive while unfit through drink Between 3 and 11
DR30 Driving or attempting to drive then failing to supply a specimen for analysis Between 3 and 11
DR31 Driving or attempting to drive then refusing to give permission for analysis of a blood sample that was taken without consent due to incapacity Between 3 and 11
DR40 In charge of a vehicle while the alcohol level is above limit 10
DR50 In charge of a vehicle while unfit through drink 10
DR60 Failure to provide a specimen for analysis in circumstances other than driving or attempting to drive 10
DR61 Refusing to give permission for analysis of a blood sample that was taken without consent due to incapacity in circumstances other than driving or attempting to drive 10
DR70 Failing to cooperate with a preliminary test 4

Drug driving offence codes

All FPN endorsement codes relating to drug offences must remain on the driver’s record for 11 years from the conviction date. 

The exceptions are DG40, DR70 and DR90, which remain on record for four years from the offence date or four years from the conviction date if the driver is disqualified as a result. 

FPN Codes Definition Number of penalty points
DG10 Driving or attempting to drive with a drug level above the specified limit Between 3 and 11
DG40 In charge of a vehicle while drug level is above a specified limit 10
DG60 Causing death by careless driving with drug levels above the limit Between 3 and 11
DR70 Failing to cooperate with a preliminary test 4
DR80 Driving or attempting to drive when unfit through drugs Between 3 and 11
DR90 In charge of a vehicle when unfit through drugs 10

Driving licence offence endorsement codes

All licence offences must stay on record for four years from the day of the offence.

FPN Codes Definition Number of penalty points
LC20 Driving otherwise than in accordance with a licence Between 3 and 6
LC30 Driving after making a false declaration about fitness when applying for a licence Between 3 and 6
LC40 Driving a vehicle having failed to notify a disability Between 3 and 6
LC50 Driving after a licence has been cancelled (revoked) or refused on medical grounds Between 3 and 6

Pedestrian crossing offence codes

All of the below codes stay on record for four years from the day of the offence. 

FPN Codes Definition Number of penalty points
PC10 Undefined contravention of pedestrian crossing regulations 3
PC20 Contravention of pedestrian crossing regulations with moving vehicle 3
PC30 Contravention of pedestrian crossing regulations with a stationary vehicle 3

Insurance offence codes

The below FPN code stays on record for four years from the offence date.

FPN Code Definition Number of penalty points
IN10 Using a vehicle uninsured against third-party risks Between 6 and 8

Motorway offence codes

The below motorway offence stays on record for four years from the offence date.

FPN Code Definition Number of penalty points
MW10 Contravention of special roads regulations (excluding speed limits) 3

Theft and unauthorised taking of FPN code

The below offence stays on record for four years from the offence date.

FPN Code Definition Number of penalty points
UT50 Aggravated taking of a vehicle Between 3 and 11

Miscellaneous offence codes

All of the miscellaneous offences are to be held on record for four years from the offence date.

FPN Codes Definition Number of penalty points
MS10 Leaving a vehicle in a dangerous position 3
MS20 Unlawful pillion riding 3
MS30 Play street offences 2
MS50 Motor racing on the highway Between 3 and 11
MS60 Offences not covered by other codes (including offences relating to breach of requirements as to control of the vehicle) 3
MS70 Driving with uncorrected defective eyesight 3
MS80 Refusing to submit to an eyesight test 3
MS90 Failure to give information as to the identity of the driver etc 6

Mutual recognition FPN codes

An MR code is given to drivers who are disqualified from driving in Northern Ireland or the Isel of Man. The disqualification will become valid in Great Britain and will remain on file for four years. 

FPN Codes Definition Number of penalty points
MR09 Reckless or dangerous driving (whether or not resulting in death, injury or serious risk) Disqualification
MR19 Wilful failure to carry out the obligation placed on the driver after being involved in a road accident (hit or run) Disqualification
MR29 Driving a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or other substance affecting or diminishing the mental and physical abilities of a driver Disqualification
MR39 Driving a vehicle faster than the permitted speed Disqualification
MR49 Driving a vehicle whilst disqualified Disqualification
MR59 Other conduct constituting an offence for which a driving disqualification has been imposed by the State of Offence Disqualification

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Why has the 0 on my FPN code changed to a 2?

A 2 will replace the final 0 on any FPN code for any Aiding, abetting, counselling or procuring offence. 

Why has the 0 on my FPN code changed to a 4?

A 4 will replace the final 0 on any FPN code for a causing or permitting offence, such as allowing someone to cause the offence. 

Why has the 0 on my FPN code changed to a 6?

A 6 will replace the final 0 on any FPN code for an inciting offence. 

FPN codes recap

An FPN code refers to the endorsement code used when issuing a Fixed Penalty Notice. The FPN code is used to easily identify the exact offence committed. There are many FPN endorsement codes, which is why we’ve listed the most common above. 

Hire a Solicitor for less than a coffee.

If you’re thinking about appealing your FPN then getting some professional advice is a good idea.

Getting the support of a Solicitor can make your appeal much more likely to win.

For a £5 trial, Solicitors from JustAnswer can look at your case and help you create an airtight appeal.

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References

  1. UK Parliament — FPN 
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The authors
Scott Nelson Profile Picture
Author
MoneyNerd’s founder, Scott Nelson, has a decade of financial industry experience, including 6 years in FCA regulated loan and credit card companies. Troubled by a lack of conscience in the industry, he founded MoneyNerd to give genuine advice to those in debt and struggling financially.
Janine Marsh Profile Picture
Appeals Expert
Janine Marsh is an award-winning presenter and a valuable member of the MoneyNerd team. With a wealth of experience as a financial expert, she's been featured on BBC Radio 4, BBC Local Radio, and BBC Five Live, and is a regular on Co-op Radio.